雅思阅读中，词汇是至关重要的，但是很多童鞋每次一到雅思考场，见到生词就如临大敌，无论如何也淡定不下来了。
归根结底，还是雅思阅读高频词汇掌握不够，生词量太多，雅思阅读自然做不下去，最关键的词看不懂，答起题来也是一头雾水~
今天意思君就给烤鸭们介绍一下雅思阅读中的高频词汇，大家快和意思君一起来看看吧~
图源网络，侵删
barring:except,not including除……外
concerning:about,regarding论及，关于
excepting=except
failing:in default of因缺少……;在缺少……时
following:after in time;as a sequel to在……以后
including:if we include如果包括我;……包括在内
pending:during/until在……期间/直到……为止
regarding:about,concerning,in respect of
as twith regard to关于，至于
because of:on account of,by reason
but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有……(帮助或障碍等);要不是
by means of凭借……的方法
in view of:considering由于，鉴于
with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到
near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)
next talmost,virtually几乎
ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth
except for:not including,other than除了
in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据
in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着……的面
in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为……的交换
in spite of:notwithstanding不管，不顾
instead of:in place of
along with:in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有
apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除……外/且莫说;除……之外尚有
as for:with regard to至于
as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始
as of=as from
as regards:about,concerning至于，就……而论
on account of: beause of
on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了……的利益/代表
owing tbecause of由于
prior/before在前，居先
together with:as well as和，连同
up tun til/below or equal to直到/不多于
in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of
in that由于，因为
conservation 保护，保存
( conserve)v.s. conversation
environmentalist = conservationist
acid 酸 酸的 (<>alkali)acid rain
carbon 碳 (C)
v.s. charcoal (炭)carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide
fume exhaust fumes
v.s. smoke, fog, smog
petroleum 石油à petrol (BE)
gasoline/gas (AE)à unleaded petrol/gas
ozone 臭氧 (o + zone)ozone layer
ooze 渗出 渗出物
radiation 辐射
ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactive
greenhouse 温室
greenhouse effect/gases
solar 太阳的 (solar energy)
lunar (lunar calendar)
phenomenon 现象
catastrophe 巨灾
disaster, cataclysm
deterioration 恶化 ( deteriorate)
extinction 灭绝 ( extinct)
species endangered species
物种濒危物种
drought 干旱
famine 饥荒v.s. flooding洪水泛滥
recurrent 反复发生的
re + (oc)cur + rent v.s. concurrent
同时发生的
inundate 淹没 、“淹掉它”
embankment 筑堤
sediment 沉积(物)= deposit
delta 三角洲
the Pearl River Delta
alluvial 冲积的
desertification desert (v.s. dessert)
dust-storm 沙尘暴
thunderstorm雷电交加的暴风雨
brainstorm
头脑风暴
barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的
dune sand 沙丘沙
attributable 归因于
be attributable to…
deforestation 滥砍滥伐(森林)
de + forest + ation
afforestation造林/reforestation重新造林
log 原木，日志 伐木
v.s. logo标志
vegetation 植物，植被
v.s. vegetable蔬菜, vegetarian素食主义者
学会这些高频雅思阅读词汇，在考场上再也不怕遇到生词啦！实在遇到影响阅读的单词，可以凭借前后文语境揣摩单词含义哦~
如果大家还有任何雅思学习的小疑问，欢迎来
易世英语，英美澳海归雅思名师齐聚，助你KO一切雅思难题！
